Stories about your behaviors, impact, and personal qualities told by others play an essential role in our evaluation of your application.
Your letters of recommendation should provide specific examples and anecdotes that illustrate what you have done and how you have done it.
We require two letters of recommendation: one recommendation from your current direct supervisor (or next best alternative) at work, and one recommendation from someone else who has supervised you. We do not allow letters of recommendation from family members and current or former direct reports.
Your recommenders must be the sole authors of your letters of recommendation. Drafting, writing, translating, or submitting (even if written by your recommender) your own recommendations, or having any outside party review or edit them (even if asked to do so by a recommender), is a violation of our application terms. Your recommenders may not submit their letters from your personal or work computer or laptop. You are responsible for informing your recommenders of this policy.
First Recommendation
Current Direct Supervisor or Next Best Alternative
You must obtain at least one recommendation from your current direct supervisor. We understand, however, that you may be in a situation that prevents you from providing a recommendation from your current direct supervisor. For example, you may:
- Be self-employed
- Work for a family business in which a family member is your supervisor
- Have begun a new position where your direct supervisor does not know you well
- Have not notified your direct supervisor that you are applying to business school
If you are unable to provide a letter from your current direct supervisor, use your judgment in finding an alternative source for your recommendation: a previous supervisor, an indirect manager, a client, a member of your board of directors, or any other individual who supervises your work.
Second Recommendation
Someone Else Who Has Supervised You
The strongest recommendations typically come from your workplace. You may select a recommendation from your professional, community, or extracurricular experiences. Having two recommendations from the same organization is fine. We recognize that work environments are fluid, so we give you the option of choosing the individual who can best represent your potential impact.
Choosing Your Recommenders
We are impressed by what a recommendation letter says, not by the title or background of the individual who wrote it or by the writing skills of the recommender. You should choose individuals who:
- Know you well through significant, direct involvement with you within the last three years
- Will provide detailed anecdotes and examples to support their assertions, including thoughts about your leadership expertise, managerial performance, and executive potential
- Are sufficiently enthused to spend time writing a thoughtful letter